Micro-teaching is a teacher education technique that compresses the complexities of real classroom teaching into a controlled, small-scale situation. Trainees teach a brief lesson to a small group, focusing on one or two specific skills, and then receive feedback. This cycle of teach–feedback–reteach helps refine teaching behaviour. Thus, the scaled-down scenario described in the stem is called micro-teaching.
Option A:
In micro-teaching, elements such as time, number of students and content are reduced so that the trainee can concentrate on mastering particular teaching skills. The emphasis is on practice and immediate feedback. This matches the description of a small lesson for a small group used for skill practice, making this option correct.
Option B:
Macro-teaching would refer to full-length lessons in a normal classroom setting with all its complexities. It does not intentionally simplify the environment for training purposes. Therefore, this term does not fit the scaled-down practice described in the question.
Option C:
Peer tutoring involves students teaching other students, usually at the same or slightly different levels. Although it can occur in small groups, its primary purpose is not specifically to train teachers in selected skills. Hence, it is not equivalent to the teacher training technique mentioned.
Option D:
Distance teaching uses correspondence, online platforms or broadcast media to teach learners who are not physically present. It does not inherently involve short lessons for training teachers. As such, it does not match the scenario given in the stem.
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