In this item statements A, B, D and F correctly describe qualitative data analysis, while C and E are wrong. Statement A is true because coding organises data into themes, and statement B is correct about constant comparison in grounded theory. Statement D accurately notes that member checking can improve credibility, and statement F is true since reflexive memos record evolving interpretations. Statement C is false because analysis often overlaps with data collection, and statement E is false because visual displays such as matrices or maps are frequently used.
Option A:
Option A marks only C as wrong and neglects E. While C is indeed incorrect about timing, E also misrepresents the use of visual displays in qualitative analysis. Therefore this option captures only part of the error set.
Option B:
Option B correctly identifies both C and E as wrong statements while keeping A, B, D and F as true. It recognises the iterative nature of analysis and the role of visual tools. Because it includes all and only the wrong statements, this combination is the correct answer.
Option C:
Option C treats only E as wrong, overlooking the error in C concerning the overlap of collection and analysis. Since the question asks for all wrong statements, this option is incomplete and cannot be accepted.
Option D:
Option D incorrectly includes D along with C and E. Statement D is actually correct, as member checking is a recognised strategy for enhancing credibility. Misclassifying it as wrong invalidates this option.
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