The post-active phase of teaching is concerned with evaluating the extent to which instructional objectives have been achieved and with reflecting on the effectiveness of teaching. It includes activities such as scoring tests, analysing students’ errors, reviewing classroom events and planning improvements for future lessons. Because the stem specifically mentions checking outcomes and reflecting on teaching, it clearly refers to the post-active phase.
Option A:
The planning phase corresponds to the pre-active stage, where the teacher prepares objectives, content and methods before instruction. It does not involve reviewing outcomes after teaching.
Option B:
The execution phase is a general term for implementing plans but does not specify evaluation and reflection; in the teaching phases model, this would align more with the interactive phase.
Option C:
The interaction phase refers to real-time teaching in the classroom when teacher and students are engaged in learning activities. It is not the evaluation-and-reflection stage described in the stem.
Option D:
The post-active phase closes the teaching cycle by generating feedback for both teacher and students, thereby improving future instruction. This clearly matches the functions mentioned in the question, making post-active phase the correct answer.
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