UGC NET Questions (Paper – 1)

The Water Action Agenda is a collection of voluntary pledges and initiatives announced at the UN 2023 Water Conference. Its purpose is to catalyse and monitor concrete actions that help achieve SDG 6 on clean water and sanitation, including in areas such as drinking water, wastewater, ecosystems and resilience. By registering commitments, it provides visibility, encourages accountability and promotes partnerships among diverse actors.

Option A:
This option incorrectly suggests a global water tax on households, which is not part of the agenda. The focus is on commitments and cooperation, not direct taxation.

Option B:
This option correctly captures the idea of a voluntary commitment registry aimed at speeding up progress on safe water and sanitation. It also reflects the multi-stakeholder character of the agenda.

Option C:
The agenda does not impose a single law to replace national policies; it respects national sovereignty while fostering collaboration.

Option D:
Cooperation on water is encouraged for all countries, especially those facing shortages and vulnerability; it is not restricted to developed nations.