Converting 345 to base seven requires dividing by 7 and tracking remainders, which produces digits 1, 0, 0 and 2, giving 1002β. Expanding 1002β as 1Γ7Β³ + 0Γ7Β² + 0Γ7ΒΉ + 2Γ7β° gives 343 + 0 + 0 + 2 = 345. Hence, 1002 is the correct base-seven representation of 345.
Option A:
1003β expands as 1Γ343 + 0Γ49 + 0Γ7 + 3 = 343 + 0 + 0 + 3 = 346. This value is one more than 345, so this option is incorrect.
Option B:
1052β corresponds to 1Γ343 + 0Γ49 + 5Γ7 + 2 = 343 + 0 + 35 + 2 = 380. As this is significantly larger than 345, it cannot be the correct conversion.
Option C:
1002β represents 343 + 0 + 0 + 2 = 345, which exactly equals the decimal given. Its structure shows that only the highest and lowest positions carry nonzero digits in this base-seven form.
Option D:
1012β gives 1Γ343 + 0Γ49 + 1Γ7 + 2 = 343 + 0 + 7 + 2 = 352. Since 352 is larger than 345, this pattern is not the right representation.
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