UGC NET Questions (Paper – 1)

Statements A, B and C accurately describe mixed-methods research, which purposefully combines qualitative and quantitative components, can be organised sequentially or concurrently and seeks to draw on the strengths of both. Statement D is false because mixed-methods designs are often chosen precisely for complex questions involving multiple perspectives. Statement E is also false because some designs prioritise one strand over the other. Hence, only the combination containing A, B and C is fully correct.

Option A:
Option A is incomplete because it omits C, thereby failing to mention that a central rationale for mixed methods is to capitalise on complementary strengths. Without C, the option underplays why researchers choose this approach.

Option B:
Option B is incorrect because it excludes A, not explicitly stating that intentional integration of qualitative and quantitative methods is what defines mixed-methods research. This omission makes the description partial.

Option C:
Option C is correct because it brings together the three statements that capture the definition, forms and rationale of mixed-methods research, while leaving out the restrictive and inaccurate claims in D and E.

Option D:
Option D is wrong because it includes E, which incorrectly insists on equal priority, and omits B, which describes the main temporal patterns of mixed-methods designs. The presence of a false statement makes the option invalid.