SWAYAM national MOOCs platform – UGC NET Question

SWAYAM is the centrally developed Indian platform for delivering Massive Open Online Courses across disciplines at school, undergraduate and postgraduate levels. It aggregates courses from various coordinating institutions and aims to expand access to high-quality learning resources. The stem clearly points to a national online platform for MOOCs developed by the government. Hence, SWAYAM is the only option that correctly fits this description.

Option A:
NPTEL is a major online initiative for engineering and related disciplines, but it predates SWAYAM and functions more as a content provider than as the umbrella national MOOCs platform. It does not by itself represent the overall government platform named in the stem, so Option A is not fully correct.

Option B:
SWAYAM was explicitly launched as the national MOOCs platform and integrates courses from many institutions, allowing credit transfer under certain conditions. It matches the idea of a comprehensive government-developed online platform mentioned in the question, making Option B the correct answer.

Option C:
e-PG Pathshala focuses mainly on postgraduate e-content development and is more of a digital library of modules than a full-fledged MOOCs delivery platform. It does not fully match the description of the national MOOCs platform in the stem, so Option C is not appropriate.

Option D:
VIDWAN is a database of experts and researchers and is meant for networking and information about faculty, not for hosting courses for students. Therefore, it cannot be the answer to a question about a MOOCs platform.