Questioning skill in teaching involves planning and asking questions that stimulate students’ thinking and check their understanding. Probing questions are a specific aspect of this skill, used to encourage learners to elaborate, clarify or justify their answers. By probing, the teacher leads students beyond superficial responses into deeper levels of reasoning. Therefore, when the focus is on extending learner responses through questions, the main skill at work is questioning skill.
Option A:
Reinforcement skill deals with using verbal and non-verbal cues such as praise, nods or gestures to strengthen desired behaviours and responses. While reinforcement might accompany questions, it does not itself describe the act of asking and probing. Hence, it is not the primary skill illustrated in the stem.
Option B:
Questioning skill includes framing, sequencing and delivering questions, as well as handling responses. Probing is central because it helps uncover misconceptions and promotes critical thinking. Since the stem explicitly mentions probing questions to deepen thinking, this option correctly identifies the skill used.
Option C:
Stimulus variation skill focuses on changing the teacher’s voice, position, media and activities to maintain student attention. Although it supports engagement, it is not specifically about exploring student ideas through questions. Consequently, it does not match the behaviour described.
Option D:
Blackboard management skill refers to organizing written information on the board clearly and logically. It relates to visual communication rather than verbal questioning. Therefore, it is not the skill that directly explains probing students’ responses.
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