Digital piracy in ICT – UGC NET Question

Digital piracy refers to unauthorised copying or distribution of copyrighted digital materials such as films, music, software and e-books. Obtaining such works from illegal sources without paying or permission clearly violates copyright law and ethical norms, so this situation is a textbook example of digital piracy.

Option A:
This option correctly states that the user downloads and uses copyrighted works from unauthorised sites without payment or permission, which is exactly what counts as piracy.

Option B:
Purchasing a legal copy from an authorised vendor respects the rights holder and follows the law, so it is not piracy.

Option C:
Using open source software in accordance with its licence is explicitly allowed, because those licences grant users rights to copy, modify and share subject to stated conditions.

Option D:
Accessing open educational resources under Creative Commons or similar licences is lawful, since the creators have already given permission for reuse and sharing.