UGC NET Questions (Paper – 1)

World Environment Day is a global platform for encouraging awareness and action for the protection of the environment. It is led by the United Nations Environment Programme and celebrated annually on 5th June. The day is used to highlight a specific environmental theme each year and mobilise governments, organisations and citizens. Thus, the correct date of observance is 5th June, making Option B the right answer.

Option A:
Option A is incorrect because 5th January has no special global status as World Environment Day. Confusing these dates can lead to mistakes in questions related to environmental events.

Option B:
Option B is correct as it identifies 5th June as the internationally recognised date for World Environment Day. This date has been associated with environmental campaigns and activities across the world since its establishment.

Option C:
Option C is incorrect; 15th August is celebrated as Independence Day in India, not as World Environment Day. It marks a political event rather than an environmental observance.

Option D:
Option D is incorrect; 10th December is observed as Human Rights Day by the United Nations. While important, it is not linked to the World Environment Day campaign.