Each new term is obtained by doubling the previous term and then adding consecutive odd numbers. From 2 to 5 we apply 2Γ2+1, from 5 to 13 we use 5Γ2+3, from 13 to 31 we use 13Γ2+5, and from 31 to 69 we use 31Γ2+7. The series of added odd numbers is 1, 3, 5, 7, so the next odd number must be 9. Therefore the next term is 69Γ2+9 = 147.
Option A:
Option A would correspond to 69Γ2+5, reusing an earlier odd adjustment instead of moving to 9. This would make the added sequence 1, 3, 5, 7, 5, which does not show a clear progression. As such, 143 does not respect the steadily increasing odd-number adjustment rule.
Option B:
Option B equals 141, which would arise from 69Γ2+3. That uses an even smaller odd addition than in the previous step, reversing the pattern 1, 3, 5, 7. Hence 141 cannot be justified by the observed rule.
Option C:
Option C uses 69Γ2+9, giving 147 and continuing the series of added odd numbers as 1, 3, 5, 7, 9. This maintains both the doubling structure and the simple progression among the adjustments. Therefore 147 is the correct next term.
Option D:
Option D, 151, would require adding 13 to 69Γ2, jumping from an added 7 directly to 13 and skipping 9 and 11. This breaks the neat sequence of consecutive odd numbers that defines the pattern. Thus 151 is not a valid extension.
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