Schramm's model emphasises that communication is more effective when the fields of experience of sender and receiver overlap. Field of experience includes cultural background,education and prior knowledge. By using familiar language and examples,the teacher deliberately links the message to students' field of experience,so this term correctly completes the stem.
Option A:
When there is high overlap between fields of experience,less explanation is needed and chances of misunderstanding decrease. Adapting content in this way demonstrates audience awareness and aligns fully with Schramm's idea,which supports Option A.
Option B:
Channel is the medium through which the message travels,such as a projector or microphone,and is not the same as the learners' background knowledge.
Option C:
Noise denotes interference that obstructs message transmission,whereas the stem describes a strategy to enhance understanding,not a barrier.
Option D:
Feedback refers to the responses students give after receiving the message,but the question is about pre adapting the message before delivery.
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