The decimal number 2047 is equal to 2ΒΉΒΉ β 1, which is the largest number representable with eleven binary bits. In hexadecimal, this boundary value appears as 7FF. 7FFββ expands to 7Γ16Β² + 15Γ16ΒΉ + 15Γ16β° = 1792 + 240 + 15 = 2047. Therefore 7FF is the correct hexadecimal representation.
Option A:
7EFββ equals 7Γ256 + 14Γ16 + 15 = 1792 + 224 + 15 = 2031. This value is slightly less than 2047, so it cannot be the correct representation.
Option B:
7FFββ gives 1792 + 240 + 15 = 2047, matching the decimal in the question exactly. It highlights the pattern that just before a power of sixteen, all lower hex digits become F.
Option C:
8FFββ stands for 8Γ256 + 15Γ16 + 15 = 2048 + 240 + 15 = 2303. Since this is larger than 2047, it overshoots the target and is not correct.
Option D:
6FFββ represents 6Γ256 + 15Γ16 + 15 = 1536 + 240 + 15 = 1791. This is much smaller than 2047, so it cannot match the required decimal number.
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