Herbartian recapitulation step meaning – UGC NET Question

In Herbart’s model,recapitulation is the final step where the teacher summarises key ideas and checks understanding. This helps consolidate learning and provides an opportunity to correct misunderstandings. The stem describes a review of main points,which corresponds directly to recapitulation.

Option A:
Preparation is the initial step aimed at arousing interest and activating prior knowledge before new content is presented. It does not involve summarising the completed lesson.

Option B:
Presentation is the stage where new material is explained or demonstrated for the first time,not where it is reviewed.

Option C:
Comparison or association involves relating new ideas to previously known concepts,helping learners see connections. It is not the step focused on summarising the whole lesson.

Option D:
Recapitulation brings the teaching cycle to a close by reinforcing essential points and providing closure. Because the stem highlights reviewing main points,the correct answer is recapitulation.